scratcheshappen instructions
ScratchesHappen delivers innovative, DIY-friendly touch-up solutions for minor vehicle scratches and chips, offering primers, paints, and clear coats for professional-grade repairs at home.
These comprehensive kits are designed for effective repairs, providing detailed instructions for both bottle and aerosol applications, ensuring seamless and user-friendly results.
1.1 What is ScratchesHappen?
ScratchesHappen is a leading brand specializing in custom-mixed, color-matched touch-up paint kits designed to address minor scratches and paint chips on vehicles. Based in Salt Lake City, Utah, the company operates a 100% solar-powered factory, emphasizing a commitment to sustainable practices.
Unlike generic solutions, ScratchesHappen focuses on replicating original factory colors with precision, ensuring a virtually invisible repair. The kits aren’t simply about covering damage; they re-engineer the DIY repair process, incorporating color-matched primers and professional-grade tools for optimal application and paint leveling.
This approach aims to deliver a superior finish, transforming a potentially frustrating task into an achievable project for car owners seeking a professional-looking result without professional costs.
1.2 Benefits of Using ScratchesHappen Kits
ScratchesHappen kits offer a cost-effective alternative to professional auto body repairs, saving vehicle owners significant money on minor damage. The DIY approach empowers users to address scratches and chips quickly and conveniently, without scheduling appointments or leaving their vehicles at a shop.
The kits’ detailed, step-by-step instructions – covering preparation, painting, and polishing – ensure a user-friendly experience, even for those with limited auto repair knowledge.
Furthermore, the custom color-matching guarantees a seamless blend with the existing paint, restoring the vehicle’s appearance to its original condition. The included professional tools and precisely formulated paints contribute to a superior, long-lasting repair.
1.3 Kit Variations: Bottle vs. Aerosol
ScratchesHappen offers kits in both bottle and aerosol formats, catering to different user preferences and repair needs. Bottle kits provide greater control for precise application, ideal for small, detailed touch-ups and paint leveling. They require more manual effort but allow for focused repair work.
Aerosol kits, conversely, offer speed and convenience, delivering a consistent spray pattern suitable for larger areas or quicker coverage. The aerosol application requires mastering distance and technique for optimal results.
Both variations include the same high-quality color-matched paints, primers, and clear coats, ensuring comparable repair quality regardless of the chosen application method.
Understanding Your Vehicle’s Paint
Successful repairs with ScratchesHappen require identifying your vehicle’s paint code, type (single or multi-stage), and assessing scratch severity for optimal results.
2.1 Paint Codes and Color Matching
ScratchesHappen emphasizes the critical importance of accurate color matching for invisible repairs. Your vehicle’s paint code, typically found on a sticker inside the driver’s side doorjamb, or within the engine bay, is essential for ordering the correct custom-mixed paint.
This code ensures the ScratchesHappen kit’s base coat precisely replicates your car’s original factory color. The company custom mixes all paints within a 100% solar-powered facility, guaranteeing a perfect match. Without the correct paint code, achieving a seamless blend becomes significantly more challenging, potentially resulting in a noticeable difference in color.
Accurate color matching is the foundation of a professional-looking repair, and ScratchesHappen prioritizes this aspect of the process.
2.2 Identifying Paint Type (Single Stage vs. Multi-Stage)
Understanding your vehicle’s paint type – whether single-stage or multi-stage – is crucial for a successful repair with ScratchesHappen. Single-stage paints combine color and clear coat into one layer, while multi-stage paints feature separate base coat and clear coat layers.
To identify your paint type, examine the paint closely; a distinct separation between colors indicates a multi-stage system. ScratchesHappen kits are designed to work effectively with both types, but the application process differs slightly.
Multi-stage systems require clear coat application after the base coat, while single-stage systems do not. Correctly identifying your paint type ensures you follow the appropriate ScratchesHappen instructions for optimal results.
2.3 Assessing Scratch Severity
Before using your ScratchesHappen kit, accurately assess the scratch’s severity to determine the best repair approach. Superficial scratches, affecting only the clear coat, are easily repaired with the kit’s clear coat application.
Deeper scratches penetrating the base coat require base coat application, followed by clear coat. Scratches reaching the primer or metal necessitate more extensive preparation, potentially including sanding and primer application.
ScratchesHappen instructions emphasize careful evaluation; a fingernail test can help gauge depth – if your nail doesn’t catch, it’s likely a minor scratch. Proper assessment ensures you utilize the correct ScratchesHappen components and techniques for a flawless finish.
Kit Contents: A Detailed Breakdown
ScratchesHappen kits include color-matched primer, base coat, and clear coat, alongside professional applicators and tools for seamless, high-quality scratch and chip repairs.
3.1 Primer: Purpose and Application
ScratchesHappen primer serves as a crucial foundation for a lasting repair, promoting adhesion of the base coat to the vehicle’s surface. It effectively fills minor imperfections and ensures optimal color matching. Application involves cleaning the damaged area thoroughly, then applying a thin, even coat of primer using the provided applicator.
Allow the primer to dry completely, typically within 15-30 minutes, before proceeding to the base coat. Light sanding with very fine-grit sandpaper (600-800 grit) may be recommended for an exceptionally smooth surface, enhancing the final finish. Proper primer application is key to achieving a professional, invisible repair with your ScratchesHappen kit.
3.2 Base Coat: Color Matching and Coverage
ScratchesHappen base coats are custom-mixed to precisely match your vehicle’s original factory color, ensuring a seamless repair. Application requires multiple thin coats, allowing each layer to dry before applying the next. This layering technique builds color depth and achieves optimal coverage, concealing the scratch effectively.
Apply the base coat using the provided applicator, maintaining a consistent distance and motion. Avoid applying too much paint in one area to prevent runs or drips. Typically, 2-3 coats are sufficient, but adjust based on the scratch’s severity. Patience and thin layers are vital for a flawless color match.
3.3 Clear Coat: Protection and Gloss
ScratchesHappen’s clear coat provides a crucial protective layer over the base coat, shielding the color from UV damage, oxidation, and minor abrasions. It also restores the original gloss and smoothness of your vehicle’s paint, blending the repair seamlessly with the surrounding finish.
Apply the clear coat in smooth, even passes, maintaining a consistent distance with the applicator. Similar to the base coat, multiple thin coats are preferable to one thick coat. Allow each coat to dry before applying the next, typically 10-15 minutes. This ensures a durable, high-gloss finish that protects your repair for years to come.
3.4 Applicators & Tools Included
ScratchesHappen kits are thoughtfully equipped with professional-grade applicators and tools designed for precise and easy application. Bottle kits typically include fine-tipped brushes for detailed work and blending, while aerosol kits feature optimized spray nozzles for consistent coverage.
Additional tools often include sanding pads of varying grits for surface preparation, microfiber cloths for cleaning and polishing, and masking tape to protect surrounding paint. These components, combined with the custom-mixed paints, empower you to achieve a truly professional, highly invisible repair, mirroring factory finishes.
Preparation: The Key to a Flawless Repair
Proper preparation is crucial for optimal results with ScratchesHappen. This involves thoroughly cleaning, potentially sanding, and carefully masking the area around the scratch.
4.1 Cleaning the Affected Area
ScratchesHappen emphasizes that a pristine surface is paramount for adhesion and a flawless finish. Begin by thoroughly washing the scratched area and surrounding paint with soap and water to remove any dirt, grime, or contaminants.
Following the wash, utilize a wax and grease remover – a dedicated automotive cleaning product – to eliminate any residual oils, waxes, or silicones; These substances can prevent the primer and paint from properly bonding to the vehicle’s surface.
Ensure the area is completely dry before proceeding to the next step. A clean microfiber cloth is ideal for this purpose, as it minimizes the risk of introducing new contaminants or scratches. This meticulous cleaning process sets the stage for a durable and visually appealing repair.
4.2 Sanding (If Necessary) ⎼ Grit Selection
ScratchesHappen recommends sanding only if the scratch has a noticeable lip or edge. If required, begin with a fine grit sandpaper – typically 600-800 grit – to gently level the scratch and feather the edges.
Avoid aggressive sanding, as this can worsen the damage. The goal is to create a smooth transition between the scratch and the surrounding paint. After initial sanding, progress to a finer grit, such as 1000-1500 grit, to refine the surface further.
Always sand with water to lubricate the process and prevent clogging the sandpaper. Thoroughly clean the sanded area to remove any sanding residue before proceeding to masking.
4.3 Masking Surrounding Paint
ScratchesHappen emphasizes the importance of meticulously masking the area around the scratch to protect the undamaged paint. Use high-quality automotive masking tape, applying it firmly to create a clean, defined edge.
Ensure the tape fully covers the surrounding paint, leaving only the damaged area exposed. For intricate shapes or curves, utilize flexible masking tape or masking fluid for precise coverage.
Overlap the tape slightly to prevent paint from seeping underneath. Before applying any product, double-check the masking to guarantee a sharp, professional finish and prevent unwanted overspray.
Step-by-Step Application: Bottle Kit
ScratchesHappen’s bottle kit application involves carefully layering primer, base coat, and clear coat, utilizing the provided tools for precise control and a flawless repair.
5.1 Primer Application (Bottle)
ScratchesHappen’s bottle kit primer application is a crucial first step for optimal adhesion and a durable repair. Begin by shaking the primer bottle thoroughly to ensure proper mixing of the components. Apply a thin, even coat of primer directly to the sanded or cleaned scratch area, using the provided applicator brush.
Avoid applying too much primer, as this can lead to runs or an uneven surface. Allow the primer to dry completely, typically for 10-15 minutes, before proceeding to the base coat application. This drying time is essential for creating a solid foundation for the color-matched paint. Inspect the primed area to ensure full coverage and a smooth surface, ready for the next stage of the repair process.
5.2 Base Coat Application (Bottle) ⎼ Multiple Coats
ScratchesHappen’s bottle kit base coat application requires patience and multiple thin coats for best results. After the primer is fully dry, shake the color-matched base coat bottle vigorously. Apply the first thin coat to the primed area, allowing it to dry for approximately 5-10 minutes. Repeat this process, applying 2-3 additional thin coats, to build up the color and achieve proper coverage.
Avoid applying thick coats, as they can cause runs or an uneven finish. Between each coat, allow sufficient drying time. This layering technique ensures a smooth, consistent color match and a professional-looking repair. Inspect the area after each coat to monitor progress.
5.3 Clear Coat Application (Bottle)
Following the final base coat, and ensuring it’s completely dry, apply the ScratchesHappen clear coat using the bottle applicator. Shake the clear coat bottle thoroughly before use. Apply a thin, even coat over the repaired area, extending slightly beyond the base coat to feather the edges. Allow this coat to dry for approximately 15-20 minutes.
For optimal protection and gloss, apply a second thin coat of clear coat. This layering process builds durability and enhances the shine. Avoid applying too much clear coat at once, as it can lead to runs or drips. Proper drying time between coats is crucial for a flawless finish.
Step-by-Step Application: Aerosol Kit
ScratchesHappen aerosol kits re-engineer the DIY repair process, utilizing color-matched primers and professional tools for application and paint leveling, creating superior repairs.
6.1 Primer Application (Aerosol) ─ Distance & Technique
ScratchesHappen’s aerosol primer application requires careful technique for optimal adhesion and a smooth base. Begin by shaking the aerosol can vigorously for at least one minute to ensure proper mixing of the primer components. Hold the can approximately 8-10 inches away from the prepared surface.
Employ smooth, even sweeps, overlapping each pass by about 50% to avoid runs or drips. Apply a light, initial coat, building up gradually with subsequent layers. Avoid applying the primer too thickly, as this can lead to issues with the base coat adhesion. Allow each coat to tack up – becoming slightly sticky – before applying the next, typically around 5-10 minutes.
Two to three light coats are generally sufficient, creating a consistent, even primer layer ready for the color-matched base coat.
6.2 Base Coat Application (Aerosol) ⎼ Layering
ScratchesHappen’s aerosol base coat application relies on a layering technique for achieving accurate color matching and full coverage. After the primer is fully dry, shake the base coat aerosol can thoroughly for a minute. Maintain a consistent distance of 6-8 inches from the repair area.
Apply the base coat in several thin, even layers, allowing each coat to tack up before applying the next. This layering approach prevents runs and ensures a uniform color build. Overlap each pass by 50% for consistent coverage. Typically, three to four light coats are recommended, but adjust based on the color and desired opacity.
Avoid heavy application; build the color gradually for a flawless finish.
6.3 Clear Coat Application (Aerosol) ─ Even Coverage
Following the base coat’s complete drying, ScratchesHappen’s aerosol clear coat application provides crucial protection and gloss. Shake the clear coat can vigorously for a full minute to ensure proper mixing. Maintain a consistent distance of 8-10 inches from the repaired area during application.
Apply the clear coat using smooth, overlapping passes, similar to the base coat layering technique. Aim for even coverage, avoiding runs or pooling. Two to three light coats are generally sufficient, allowing each coat to briefly tack up before the next application.
This layering builds a durable, glossy finish, mirroring the original vehicle paint.
Polishing and Buffing for a Seamless Finish
ScratchesHappen’s final step involves polishing and buffing to blend the repair seamlessly with the surrounding paint, restoring gloss and achieving a professional-looking result.
7.1 Selecting the Right Polishing Compound
ScratchesHappen emphasizes the importance of choosing the correct polishing compound for optimal results. The ideal compound depends on the severity of any imperfections remaining after the clear coat application.
For minor swirl marks or haze, a fine-cut polishing compound is recommended. These compounds contain gentle abrasives that refine the surface without causing further damage. However, if deeper scratches or orange peel texture are present, a more aggressive compound might be necessary;
Always test the compound in an inconspicuous area first to ensure compatibility and avoid unwanted effects. Consider a compound specifically designed for automotive clear coats to maximize shine and protection.
Remember to follow the polishing compound manufacturer’s instructions for best practices and safety precautions.
7.2 Polishing Techniques ⎼ Manual vs. Machine
ScratchesHappen acknowledges both manual and machine polishing techniques can achieve a seamless finish, each with its advantages. Manual polishing, using a microfiber applicator pad, offers greater control for smaller areas and is ideal for beginners.
Apply moderate pressure and use overlapping circular motions, working the compound into the clear coat. Machine polishing, utilizing a dual-action (DA) polisher, significantly reduces effort and provides faster, more consistent results for larger areas.
When using a machine, start with a low speed and gradually increase it, maintaining even pressure. Always use appropriate polishing pads and follow the machine’s instructions carefully.
Regardless of the method, avoid excessive heat buildup, which can damage the paint.
7.3 Buffing to Restore Gloss
ScratchesHappen emphasizes buffing as the final step to restore the original gloss and clarity after polishing. Buffing removes any remaining swirl marks or haze left by the polishing compound, revealing a flawless finish.
Use a clean microfiber buffing pad and a dedicated buffing compound. Apply a small amount of compound to the pad and work it into the repaired area using gentle, overlapping circular motions.
Maintain light pressure and avoid prolonged contact in one spot to prevent overheating. Regularly inspect the surface to monitor progress and ensure even gloss distribution.
A final wipe-down with a clean microfiber cloth removes any residual compound, leaving a brilliant, showroom-worthy shine.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
ScratchesHappen kits address potential problems like paint mismatch, uneven surfaces, or clear coat cloudiness with solutions for a perfect, invisible repair.
8.1 Paint Mismatch
ScratchesHappen prides itself on custom-mixed, color-matched paints, but slight variations can occur due to screen differences or environmental factors during application. If a mismatch appears, ensure proper preparation and multiple thin coats are applied, allowing each to fully dry.
Consider applying additional clear coat layers to blend the repaired area. Temperature and humidity can also affect the final color, so work in a well-ventilated, moderate environment. If the mismatch persists, contact ScratchesHappen customer support with photos for assistance; they can often provide further guidance or a rematched paint solution, ensuring a seamless and professional finish.
8.2 Uneven Surface
An uneven surface after application often results from applying the paint too thickly or insufficient sanding during preparation. ScratchesHappen instructions emphasize thin, layered coats for optimal leveling. If the repair feels raised, gently wet-sand the area with very fine-grit sandpaper (2000-grit or higher) after the clear coat is fully cured.
Follow with polishing to restore smoothness and gloss. Ensure thorough cleaning between sanding and polishing. Proper masking prevents paint buildup on surrounding areas. For deeper scratches, multiple thin layers and careful sanding are crucial for achieving a flush, professional-looking repair with your ScratchesHappen kit.
8.3 Clear Coat Cloudiness
Clear coat cloudiness can occur if the clear coat is applied too heavily, in high humidity, or if the temperature is too low during application. ScratchesHappen instructions advise applying thin, even coats of clear coat, allowing sufficient drying time between layers. If cloudiness persists, gently wet-sand the affected area with extremely fine-grit sandpaper (2500-grit or higher);
Follow with polishing to restore clarity and gloss. Ensure the work area is clean and dry. Proper surface preparation and adherence to the recommended application techniques outlined in your ScratchesHappen guide are key to preventing this issue.
Maintenance and Aftercare
Protect your ScratchesHappen repair with regular waxing and polishing. Avoid harsh chemicals and abrasive cleaners for long-term care, maintaining a flawless finish.
9.1 Protecting Your Repair
Protecting your newly repaired area is crucial for longevity and maintaining a flawless appearance. After the clear coat has fully cured – typically several days, depending on environmental conditions – applying a quality wax or sealant is highly recommended. This creates a protective barrier against UV rays, road grime, and minor abrasions.
Regular washing with a pH-neutral car wash soap will also help preserve the repair. Avoid automatic car washes with harsh brushes, as these can introduce new scratches. Consider applying a ceramic coating for enhanced, long-lasting protection, offering superior resistance to environmental factors and maintaining the gloss of your ScratchesHappen repair for years to come.
9.2 Long-Term Care Tips
Maintaining your vehicle’s finish extends beyond protecting the initial repair. Regularly inspect the repaired area for any signs of chipping or fading, addressing minor issues promptly to prevent further damage. Consistent washing and waxing, every few months, will help preserve the color and gloss of both the repaired section and the surrounding paint.
Parking in shaded areas whenever possible minimizes UV exposure, slowing down paint degradation. Avoid harsh chemicals and abrasive cleaning products, opting for car care products specifically designed for automotive finishes. Proactive care ensures your ScratchesHappen repair remains virtually invisible, contributing to the overall aesthetic appeal of your vehicle.